Inteligência Artificial aplicada ao ESG: uma agenda futura de pesquisa

Abstract

This article presents a literature review and a research agenda on the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices. The study investigates how AI integration is transforming the business landscape by optimizing natural resource management, enhancing corporate social responsibility, and increasing transparency and effectiveness in governance. Through a detailed analysis of emerging trends, significant challenges, and future opportunities, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in this rapidly evolving field. The findings underscore both the transformative potential and the inherent complexity of leveraging AI to drive sustainable and ethical practices. The study concludes that the synergistic relationship between AI and ESG is critical for steering corporate strategies toward a more responsible and sustainable future.